“Renovation sinusitis” may not be found in medical texts, but it’s very real, says Dr. Mary C. Tobin, director of allergy-immunology at Loyola University Chicago.
“Unless the work area is well-ventilated and precautions (are) taken to prevent dust, wood particles and other irritants from circulating throughout the house, family members susceptible to allergic reactions could begin experiencing sinus congestion, headaches and even difficulties breathing,” she says.
The dust and detritus from remodeling can so irritate the respiratory tracts, especially the sinuses, that bacterial growth can take hold, resulting in a sinus infection, she says.
People who already have asthma or traditional springtime allergies caused by pollen and molds are at greatest risk.
Tobin says culprits include particles and fibers emitted during sanding operation or wallboard handling and fumes from paint, caulking, stripping compounds, and other chemicals found in remodeling products.
“If your indoor remodeling is being done by professionals, insist that they make every effort to confine dust and gases to the immediate work area. You can help by closing off ducts in the rooms where the work is being done; using fans to exhaust dust and fumes outside; operating high-efficiency, purified air filters (HEPA); and cleaning work areas with wet rags and mops at the end of each day,” Tobin says.
Her advice to do-it-yourselfers is to wear face masks that prevent inhalation of dust. And take periodic breaks. “Do not try to do everything at once. Pace yourself so that you are not exposed to dusty areas for extended periods of time.”
Even with these precautions, recognize that you simply may have to leave the premises, she says. “If dust levels become so high and uncontrollable in the house, allergic individuals may want to find alternative living quarters–or leave town for vacation–until the project is completed.”
