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Ushering in the latest interim government for Iraq, one of Saddam Hussein’s most implacable enemies took his oath as president Thursday and quickly named another longtime foe of the ousted dictator to the powerful post of prime minister.

The new government’s main task will be to draft a permanent constitution and lay the groundwork for elections in December, although some worry that the two months of political wrangling taken up in forming the leadership hasn’t left enough time.

What’s next?

CABINET: The prime minister has one month to recommend his Council of Ministers, or Cabinet, to the President’s Council. The prime minister and President’s Council will then seek a vote of confidence by simple majority from the National Assembly before starting their work as a government.

CONSTITUTION: Parliament must write the draft by Aug. 15. If it fails to meet that deadline, it can request a six-month extension.

REFERENDUM ON NEW CONSTITUTION: Iraqis must vote on the proposed constitution in a referendum by Oct. 15. It must be ratified by a two-thirds majority of voters.

NEXT ELECTIONS: If the constitution is approved, elections for a permanent government will be held by Dec. 15, and the new parliament and government must assume office by Dec. 31.

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Compiled from news services and edited by Curt Wagner (cwwagner@tribune.com) and Kris Karnopp (kkarnopp@tribune.com)