Q Having removed all the wall-to-wall carpeting throughout our home, we are not only trying to decide if we should replace with same or go with area rugs, but also find ourselves with spruce floors that are badly in need of staining and urethane finishing.
Are there products that can be applied easily and that will dry in a short time? It would be helpful if we could have our workers do this while we are away for a week.
Also, is there a right or wrong answer regarding quarter-round molding along the baseboard? Should this molding be added to the baseboard before or after wall-to-wall carpeting is put down?
A There are products on the market that require a single coat and that dry to the touch in an hour if the conditions are proper. If the floors were refinished on a summer day of high humidity, it would take longer.
Some stains also seal, and you might wish to look into that, as well as at products with low or no volatile organic compounds that could reduce the quality of the indoor air.
Your address indicates that you live in a community where brick party walls separate your living spaces from your neighbors’ on one or both sides. Any odor produced from staining and polyurethaning will probably seep through the gaps in the walls into your neighbors’ houses.
Although I have never been able to detect a difference, some readers say low-VOC polyurethane – typically, but not necessarily, water-based – doesn’t afford the protection of the oil-based.
The other question: You lay the carpet first.
Crawl space solution
A reader asked about insulating a crawl space. The space between the joists is fully insulated with fiberglass, but the floor still gets cold. He wondered if he should add some kind of Styrofoam panels to the concrete walls and floor joists.
This response from Cherry Hill, N.J., engineer/home inspector Harris Gross:
“The latest approach to crawl spaces is to seal the exterior vents and insulate the walls,” he said. “The crawl is then conditioned, not to the extent of the interior, mainly by duct leakage and/or open to the basement so air circulates.
“The question is where to draw the thermal envelope to gain the most efficiency. By drawing it at the exterior walls, you prevent cold air from going beneath the floor, which will find pockets of uninsulated subfloor, and from contacting duct work – really knocks down the 100-degree to 120-degree air temperature – and plumbing.”
Fireplace shopping
Napoleon Fireplaces offers points to consider when shopping for a furnace:
One of the most important factors is to have a professional installer examine the size of the house and then determine the size of the furnace necessary for the space. A furnace that is too large leaves gaps in temperature as it turns on until it overwhelms the thermostat. The house ends up cooling down until the next cycle. A furnace that is the right size for the space will be able to better regulate a constant temperature.
Always be sure to ask about annual operating costs for whatever furnaces you may be considering. Though there are a variety of factors to weigh, price should not necessarily be No. 1. Efficiencies, however, can vary drastically depending on price, which means that if you pay more upfront now, you’ll still enjoy lower heating bills 10 or 15 years later.
Any reputable installer or manufacturer will be sure to not only include the purchase agreement and warranty information, but also explain exactly what you are getting.
E-mail questions to aheavens@phillynews.com.
