Q–My kitchen faucet leaks around the base where the swivel spout meets the body of the faucet, and it also drips slightly when turned off. This is a single handle ball-type faucet that has no regular faucet washers that need periodic changing.
Can I repair this faucet, or must I call in a plumber to replace it completely?
A–These faucets can be repaired, but it is sometimes difficult to locate the precise cause of a leak or drip. Your best bet is to buy a repair kit made for that particular brand of faucet and then follow the directions supplied to replace all the parts subject to wear.
You will need a large pair of pliers to unscrew and remove the cap under the handle, after which you can lift off the swing spout.
A little tool supplied with these kits will enable you to remove the cam and cam washer, then use a pair of needle nose pliers to lift out the inlet seals and springs. Remove the rubber O-rings around the outside and replace these with the new ones in the kit. Then install all the new parts as you reassemble the faucet.
Q–We have some dark greenish-gray spots on our exterior vinyl siding and someone told us that this is some kind of fungus like mildew. We have had a very wet spring, and he says this is what can cause it. Do you think this is the problem, and if so, what can we do to clean these stains off?
A–It could be mildew, which is a type of fungus. If it is, you can probably remove it by mopping on a solution of fresh laundry bleach and water (one part bleach mixed with three parts water). Apply with a soft brush and allow to dry on the surface, then rinse off with lots of water. (Also remember to thoroughly hose down any shrubs or plantings nearby that the bleach may have dripped on.)
Q–Our old white bathroom sink has lost much of its gloss and there are places where the porcelain has actually worn off, showing dark spots of bare metal. We do not want to replace this sink, so can you tell me if there is any way I can restore the glaze?
A–There are two-part epoxy paints you can buy that can be used to refinish the sink, but you must follow directions exactly–especially as to the need for thoroughly cleaning the surface beforehand.
Remember that once you paint the sink you will probably have to re-do it periodically, depending on wear. Although, these finishes often last for years if properly done.
Q–I have some old cane chairs I bought recently that are still in comparatively good condition. What can I do to protect the caning from the weather and to keep this material from drying out and cracking?
A–The caning can be painted with an enamel, but most people prefer a clear finish such as a clear varnish or similar coating.
This will not only protect it from the elements, it will also help shed dirt and soil, and will protect against fading and discoloration.
Q–We have a septic tank waste system and a full basement in our vacation home in the suburbs. When we moved in after the house had been vacant for some months we noticed a sewer type smell in the basement. I had the septic tank checked and pumped out, but the smell has come back. We have a washing machine in the basement, but this was not used while the house was empty. Any idea what could be causing this smell?
A–Most sewer lines that run through a basement have a large house trap in the line as shown here. This is supposed to stay full of water to prevent sewer gases from entering the home. However, when plumbing fixtures go unused for months at a time this water can evaporate–allowing gases to seep in. To prevent this fill the trap with water by pouring a bucketful of water down one of the drains. Then make sure this is repeated at least two or three times a month.
