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* Republicans reject charges of waging ‘war on women’

* Election-year pressure to renew Violence Against Women Act

* Democrats accused of playing politics

By Thomas Ferraro

WASHINGTON, April 24 (Reuters) – U.S. Senate Republicans,

accused by Democrats of waging “a war on women,” are expected to

yield to election-year pressure as early as this week and help

renew a landmark law to combat domestic violence.

Many Senate Republicans complain that the White House-backed

bill would excessively expand the 1994 Violence Against Women

Act by providing protection to gays, immigrants and Native

Americans.

Yet eight of the Senate’s 43 Republicans, along with all 53

members of the Senate Democratic caucus – have co-sponsored the

legislation, one more than needed to clear any procedural

roadblocks in the 100-member chamber.

The showdown has drawn the interest of Republican

presidential candidate Mitt Romney, who polls show is trailing

Democratic President Barack Obama among women voters by at least

12 percentage points.

Republicans deny charges that they have been insensitive to

women, and contend that Democrats have aired such charges to try

to score political points with members of their liberal base.

The Senate could begin considering the measure to renew the

Violence Against Women Act on Wednesday, with passage possible

before a weeklong recess begins on Friday.

Yet if the two sides fail to quickly reach a time agreement

on consideration of possible amendments, a vote on passage could

be delayed until after the Senate returns on May 7.

“The only way we don’t vote this week is if Democrats want

to stretch it out and beat us up over it during the recess,” a

top Senate Republican said, asking not to be identified by name.

Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell, in a floor speech

on Tuesday, said, “there is strong bipartisan support” to renew

the law, and offered to help reach a time agreement.

Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid fired back that he wants

no part of any such deal if it is an attempt to “weaken the

bill” with unacceptable amendments.

McConnell said, “There’s no reason to have a fight over

something nobody wants to have a fight over.”

Democratic charges that Republicans have waged “a war on

women” stem largely from failed Republican efforts earlier this

year to block a White House mandate that requires most employers

to offer free insurance coverage for women’s contraceptives.

In February, all eight Republicans on the Senate Judiciary

Committee voted against the proposed bipartisan renewal of the

domestic violence law, drawing fire from women’s groups.

RESPONSE TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

The Violence Against Women Act, reauthorized twice before

with broad bipartisan support, created a comprehensive federal

response to combat domestic violence.

Democrats want to renew the law and extend domestic abuse

protections to gays, lesbians, transgendered people, battered

immigrant women and Native Americans.

Jennifer Duffy of the nonpartisan Cook Political Report,

which tracks congressional and presidential election, said

Democrats have the upper hand.

Duffy said many Senate Republicans “are undoubtedly feeling

pressure” and Democrats could use any refusal to reauthorize the

law as “a potent weapon” against them and their party during the

general election campaign ahead of the Nov. 6 vote.

“While there may be some legitimate objections to some

aspects of the bill, they are complicated and not easily

explained,” Duffy said. “The political optics of voting against

or stalling the bill are all negative for Republicans.”

If and when the Senate passes legislation to renew the 1994

law, the measure would then go to the Republican-led House of

Representatives for consideration.

Senator Charles Grassley, top Republican on the Judiciary

Committee, said he expects the House to approve only a renewal

of the current law, without the proposed Democratic expansion.

Senator Lisa Murkowski, one of the eight Republicans who

have cosponsored the bipartisan bill to renew the law, said,

“There’s a lot of discussion about what are the women’s issues.

Is it contraceptives? Is it energy?”

“My view is that what women really want out of Congress is

for us to get along and get things done,” Murkowski said. “We

have 61 cosponsors. Let’s vote on it and move on.”

(Reporting By Thomas Ferraro, editing by Richard Cowan and

Philip Barbara)