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* American Bankers Association to form nonprofit

* Could intensify opposition to Dodd-Frank

* Decisions pending which Senate, House races ABA will

engage

By Alina Selyukh

WASHINGTON, Sept 5 (Reuters) – A major banking industry

trade group is planning a foray into the U.S. elections by

creating a tax-exempt organization capable of raising unlimited

anonymous funds, the groups’ chief operating officer said

Wednesday.

The board of directors at the American Bankers Association,

which represents about 5,000 U.S. banks, will vote on Thursday

whether to launch a nonprofit advocacy group, which would join

the scores of tax-exempts already pouring millions into the 2012

election without having to disclose donors.

“It’s a capability that most trade associations have,” said

ABA’s Chief Operating Officer Michael Hunter. “It’s been on the

table for a while … In some ways this is just building out a

capability that the ABA needs in the long term.”

The group is expected to focus on changing the 2010

Dodd-Frank law that overhauled federal oversight of the

financial system, Hunter said.

But it would be up to the nonprofit’s own board of directors

– proposed to be made up of 14 bankers – to decide which House

and Senate races the nonprofit would seek to influence, he said.

“They could decide to marshal resources for the 2013

election,” Hunter said. “Nothing’s on the table an everything’s

on the table.”

The ABA’s traditional disclosed donations so far this

campaign cycle stand at about $1.7 million, and have gone

predominantly to Republican candidates in the House and Senate,

according to a tally on the website of the Center for Responsive

Politics.

Tax-exempt organizations have been prominent political

players for nearly a decade, and have been under scrutiny for

keeping donors anonymous. The issue has especially escalated

this year because of the Democrats’ quest to restrain powerful

conservative groups.

The Internal Revenue Service grants these groups tax

exemption as long as most of their money is not spent on

politics.

Corporations gained new political power in 2010 when the

U.S. Supreme Court ruled that corporations’ and unions’ free

speech rights were equal to those of individuals. The ruling

lifted limits on what they may directly spend from their

treasuries to support or oppose a candidate.

Hunter said the nonprofit would ask member banks for

donations depending on the bank’s size. Small ones will be asked

for $1,000, he said, medium-sized banks $5,000, and $10,000 from

large ones.

If all members contribute what they’re asked for, the

nonprofit would kick off with $6 million, but Hunter said he

expected 40 percent to 50 percent of the members to participate,

putting the likely startup cash pool at about $2 million.

The ABA’s plan for a nonprofit, revealed in a private call

with members on Tuesday, was first reported by Bloomberg.