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By Michelle Martin

LONDON, April 6 (Reuters) – Got 48 hours to spare in Bonn?

This sleepy city perched on the banks of the romantic River

Rhine offers history, culture, and beautiful scenery galore.

Located about 30 km south of Cologne, the city of around

325,000 prides itself on being the birthplace of influential

German composer Ludwig van Beethoven.

But Bonn is perhaps most famous for being the capital of

West Germany from 1949 to 1990 after the country’s division in

the wake of the Second World War.

When East and West Germany reunified in 1990, Bonn became

the official seat of German government until 1999, after which

Berlin took its place.

Being relatively small, Bonn can be easily traversed on foot

and is an excellent base for exploring the surrounding

Siebengebirge (Seven Mountains) – a range of more than 40 wooded

hills formed by volcanic eruptions millions of years ago.

Reuters correspondents with local knowledge help visitors

get the most out of a short stay in this beautiful city.

FRIDAY

7 p.m. – Take the Airport Express SB 60 bus from

Cologne-Bonn Airport’s Terminal 1 to Bonn Hauptbahnhof (Bonn

Central Station).

Choose a hotel in central Bonn – if you’ve got plenty of

money to spare, check into a riverside room at the Hilton Bonn

Hotel (+49 228 72690) for spectacular views of the Rhine. If

you’re on a tighter budget, try Sternhotel Bonn (+49 228 72670),

which looks out over the market square.

8.30 p.m – Tuck into a hearty dish of Rheinischer

Sauerbraten (German pot roast), Schweinshaxe (pork knuckle) or

Reibekuchen mit Apfelkompott (potato fritters served with apple

sauce) at Em Hoettche to acclimatise. This historic restaurant,

which lies in the shadows of Bonn’s Rococo-style pink town hall,

is where Beethoven is said to have danced with his first love,

Barbe Koch.

10:30 p.m. – Head to Brauhaus Boennsch brewery for your

first taste of the local Boennsch beer, served in a specially

crafted glass which fits around your fingers.

11:30 p.m. – This city is not well-known for its nightlife.

When it was capital of West Germany, Germans often joked that

Bonn was an acronym for Bundeshauptstadt ohne nennenswertes

Nachtleben (federal capital without any nightlife to speak of).

But while it is not exactly a clubbing hotspot, there are enough

places to party if you’re in the mood. Try the Hausbar club in

Bonn’s opera house for house music, Carpe Noctem for indie music

or the Jazzgalerie for theme nights.

SATURDAY

10 a.m. – Start your day by wandering around the market in

front of the town hall, where you can sample local specialties,

including German sausage. If you go between April and June, make

sure you try some locally cultivated “Spargel” (white

asparagus), which is very popular in Germany.

11 a.m. – Stroll down the pedestrian-only highstreet until

you reach Bonn Minster, one of Germany’s oldest churches.

Completed in the 13th-century, it was built over the graves of

the city’s patrons and boasts the best preserved Romanesque

cloister north of the Alps.

11:30 a.m. – Pay homage to the Beethoven statue on

Muensterplatz before making your way to Bonngasse 20, where the

German composer was born in 1770. Now a museum, this pink house

with green shutters contains his grand piano and other

possessions including stringed instruments, letters and sheets

of music.

12:30 p.m. – Walk to the end of Bonngasse, turn right and

keep walking until you reach

Bertha-von-Suttner-Platz/Beethovenhaus station. Jump on the 67

tram down to the district of Bad Godesberg and treat yourself to

lunch in the ruins of a hilltop medieval fortress while enjoying

unparalleled views over the River Rhine and Seven Mountains (http://www.godesburg-bonn.de/).

2 p.m. – After filling up on German fare, climb the tower of

the 800-year-old castle, most of which was destroyed during a

siege in 1583.

As you walk back down the hill towards the station, keep

your eyes peeled for small memorial plaques set into the

pavement. These mark the houses where Jews lived in the early

20th century before they were deported to concentration camps

during the Nazi era.

3 p.m. Catch the 63, 67 or 16 tram from Bad Godesberg back

towards Bonn Central Station. Hop off at Wurzerstrasse to pop

into the Haribo factory shop for a spot of holiday gift-buying.

The chewy sweets hail from Bonn, where Hans Riegel set up the

confectionary firm in 1920. Haribo stands for Hans Riegel Bonn.

4 p.m. – Get back on the tram and step off at

Heussallee/Museumsmeile, where a range of museums caters for all

tastes. Head to Haus der Geschichte (Museum of Contemporary

History) if you’re interested in postwar German history.

If art is more your thing, visit the Kunstmuseum (Art

Museum), which houses the works of 20th-century German artists

like August Macke, who lived in Bonn. The adjacent

Ausstellungshalle (Exhibition Hall), which houses temporary

exhibitions, is also worth a visit.

Those with a zoological bent should make a beeline for

Museum Alexander Koenig (Alexander Koenig Museum) to learn about

biodiversity in environments ranging from rainforests and

deserts to the Arctic.

Alternatively, if you’re visiting between Easter and

October, head down to the river and take a boat trip along the

Rhine.

6 p.m. – Work up an appetite for dinner by strolling along

the riverside promenade towards the city centre.

6:30 p.m. – For dinner with a difference try Ocean Paradise,

a floating Chinese restaurant moored on the banks of the Rhine.

Otherwise go to Zur Lese, a contemporary riverside restaurant

which serves a good selection of seafood, meat and vegetarian

dishes. Sit in the covered terrace area and watch a constant

stream of cargo boats loaded with colourful containers sail

past.

8 p.m. – If the Beethoven Orchestra is playing while you’re

in town be sure to get tickets as this is one of Germany’s best

orchestras. If not, take a stroll through the Hofgarten park in

central Bonn and admire the city’s elegant university, housed in

a former palace. Then make your way to Alter Zoll, a beer garden

on the site of an old customs house, and relax under the shade

of chestnut trees as you watch the world go by.

SUNDAY

9 a.m. – Catch the 66 tram towards Bad Honnef from Bonn

Central Station. Look right for breathtaking views of the Rhine

and left for spectacular views of the Seven Mountains. Hop off

at Rhoendorf, where a delicious German breakfast awaits at Cafe

Profittlich. This delightful little eatery offers a buffet of

cold meats, cheeses, scrambled eggs, bacon and sausage with

rolls and croissants for 10.50 euros ($13.97). Overlooking the

Drachenfels (Dragon’s Rock mountain) and a tranquil village

square replete with fountain, this is the perfect place for a

peaceful start to the day.

11 a.m. – Once you’ve had your fill of breakfast wander

around this traditional German village full of centuries-old

timber-framed houses nestled into the hillside. Take a (free)

guided tour of the house which was once home to Konrad Adenauer,

West Germany’s first postwar chancellor. You’ll see where he

played bowls, wrote his memoirs and died. Take in stunning views

over the village of Rhoendorf and surrounding hills at the same

time.

1 p.m. – Take the 66 tram two stops back towards Bonn

Central Station and alight at Koenigswinter Faehre/Sea Life

Aquarium. If you’re still hungry after that big breakfast, pop

into Altes Faehrhaus for lunch. This restaurant oozes rustic

charm and offers regional dishes like herring with cream and

fried potatoes, as well as steak, salad and meat loaf.

2:30 p.m. – Stroll around the picturesque town of

Koenigswinter with its old churches, quiet cafes and souvenir

shops before walking to the foot of Dragon’s Rock and ascending

its mighty heights on Germany’s oldest rack railway. You’ll

enjoy dramatic views of Bonn, the River Rhine and the Seven

Mountains from the top.

If you’re feeling energetic, start the descent by foot

(sensible walking shoes are required). If you prefer, take the

train and get off halfway down, where you can visit Schloss

Drachenburg, a neo-Gothic castle replete with blue roof and

pointed turrets that would not look out of place in a fairytale

book. Marvel at the 19th century castle’s recently restored

interior, with its vaulted ceilings, murals and stained glass

windows and take in panoramic views of the region as you stroll

around the gardens.

Continue your descent and, if you’re feeling thirsty after

this afternoon’s exertions, stop at the charming Weinhaus

Winzerhaeuschen for a drink. Built in 1661, it boasts a terrace

with wonderful views but if it’s chilly you can always grab a

table by the fire inside for a cosy afternoon tea.

Head further down the mountain until you come to the

Nibelungenhalle, a memorial temple built in 1913 to commemorate

the 100th birthday of German composer Richard Wagner. Inside

you’ll find 12 huge paintings of the Nibelungen saga, a medieval

German legend which Wagner turned into a cycle of operas called

The Ring.

Venture into the dragon’s lair behind the memorial temple if

you dare — there you will find a 13-metre long stone dragon —

and a reptile zoo full of crocodiles, iguanas and snakes.

6 p.m. – Trek down to the bottom of the mountain and choose

one of the many restaurants, hotels or cafes overlooking the

Rhine for a well-deserved dinner before heading back to the

airport.

($1 = 0.7518 euros)

(Reporting by Michelle Martin, editing by Paul Casciato)