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JEDDAH, Saudi Arabia, April 9 (Reuters) – A prominent Saudi

rights activist, who has been on a hunger strike for almost a

month to protest at his year-long detention, has also stopped

drinking water, rights activists said, blaming authorities for

the deterioration of his health.

Mohamad al-Bajadi was detained in March 2011, activists

said, for supporting families demonstrating outside the Interior

Ministry in Riyadh to demand the release of detained relatives.

His trial, on charges including tarnishing the reputation of the

state, has been suspended as he refused to recognize the court.

“The Saudi Civil and Political Rights Association (ACPRA)

holds the Interior Ministry … responsible for the

deterioration of Mohamad al-Bajadi’s health, who has been on an

open hunger strike since March 11 and since Saturday morning has

stopped drinking water, causing him to faint four times and

putting his life at risk,” the group said in a statement on

Monday.

An Interior Ministry spokesman said he was not aware of the

case and could not comment on it but activists told Reuters they

are updated about al-Bajadi’s health through messages leaked to

visitors of other inmates at al-Hayer prison in Riyadh, where he

is held.

“There is no direct contact but we get messages from

visitors of other inmates … We are getting messages from

people who have indirect contact with him that he is still on

hunger strike and last night we received a message that he

stopped drinking water,” said Mohammad al-Qahtani, a Saudi

activist.

Saudi Arabia is a monarchy that has no elected parliament

and almost no tolerance for public dissent. The kingdom – mostly

thanks to a generous spending package announced early last year

– has avoided the kind of protests that rocked other Arab

countries and resulted in the fall of four heads of state.

The U.S. ally has seen sporadic protests despite a ban on

demonstrations, mainly by a Shi’ite minority in the eastern part

of the kingdom, resulting in dozens of detentions.

Independent rights groups estimate that the number of

prisoners ranges between 12,000-30,000 but the Interior Ministry

denies there are any political prisoners in the kingdom. The

ministry said last year it was holding 5,696 people for

“militant”-related cases, most of whom appeared before courts.

Saudi Crown Prince Nayef ordered the release of

“non-dangerous” prisoners and those whose sentences are almost

complete, the daily al-Watan newspaper reported on Monday,

citing a letter from the prince addressed to all governors of

Saudi Arabia and the head of bureau of investigation and public

prosecution.

The pardon, which was ordered to cope with the high build up

of inmates in Saudi prisons, excludes detainees found guilty in

cases of national security, al-Watan said.

(Reporting by Asma Alsharif; Editing by Giles Elgood)