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* Q1 EPS $1.31 vs $1.17 Wall Street view

* Sees FY EPS $4.80-$4.95, up from $4.60-$4.80

* Shares rise 1.2 percent premarket

By Lewis Krauskopf

April 19 (Reuters) – UnitedHealth Group Inc posted a

higher-than-expected 3 percent rise in quarterly profit on

Thursday, benefiting from an increase in membership across its

health plans and lower-than-expected medical claims.

The largest U.S. health insurer by market value also raised

its full-year profit outlook, and its shares rose 1.2 percent.

Health insurers largely posted higher-than-expected profits

in 2011, driven by Americans’ low use of medical services as

they avoid doctor visits and procedures in a weak economy, and

Wall Street was eager to see if the trend has continued this

year.

Shares of UnitedHealth and its rivals have far outperformed

the broader market since the start of 2011.

However, several analysts said investors were expecting a

strong quarter and improved outlook from UnitedHealth, possibly

capping share gains.

Leerink Swann analyst Jason Gurda called the report “a

relatively solid quarter and increase in guidance, but

UnitedHealth has put up very strong first quarters in recent

years and expectations may be high.”

Investors also are concerned about the impact to the health

insurance industry from the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision on

President Barack Obama’s U.S. healthcare overhaul law, which is

expected in June. Such worries may prevent health insurance

stocks from significant gains during the first-quarter reporting

period, which UnitedHealth kicked off with its results.

UnitedHealth’s first-quarter net income rose to $1.39

billion, or $1.31 per share, from $1.35 billion, or $1.22 per

share, a year earlier.

The profit topped the analysts’ average estimate by 14 cents

per share, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S.

Revenue rose 7 percent to $27.28 billion, slightly ahead of

Wall Street’s target.

Membership stood at 35.57 million at the end of March, up

about 5 percent from a year earlier.

The company spent 81 percent of its premiums on medical

claim costs, down from 81.4 percent a year ago. The spending was

also below the 81.9 percent expected by Susquehanna Financial

Group analyst Chris Rigg.

The first quarter “outperformance relative to our estimates

was driven by lower-than-expected medical costs,” Rigg said in a

research note.

The company raised its 2012 earnings forecast to a range of

$4.80 to $4.95 per share. Analysts have been looking for $4.84.

In February, UnitedHealth projected 2012 earnings of $4.60

to $4.80 per share, after closing its deal for privately held

Medicare specialist XLHeath Corp.

UnitedHealth shares have climbed 13 percent so far this

year, in line with the Morgan Stanley Healthcare Payor index

of health insurers.