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By Andrew Stern

April 25 (Reuters) – More than a hundred University of Notre

Dame professors have demanded that Illinois Bishop Daniel Jenky

renounce comments he made criticizing President Barack Obama’s

stance on religious liberty that compared him to dictators Adolf

Hitler and Joseph Stalin.

“Jenky’s comments demonstrate ignorance of history,

insensitivity to victims of genocide and absence of judgment,”

said the letter addressed this week to the leadership of the

renowned Catholic university in Indiana and signed by 131

professors from various fields.

The letter urged the school to distance itself from Jenky’s

“incendiary statement,” and called for Jenky, 65, a Notre Dame

graduate who has led a Catholic diocese in Peoria, Illinois,

since 2002, to “renounce loudly and publicly this destructive

analogy” – or resign from the university’s Board of Fellows and

board of trustees.

Jenky, along with other U.S. Catholic bishops and social

conservatives, condemned the Obama administration’s requirement

that church-affiliated institutions provide insurance that

covers contraception.

But his April 14 homily singled out Obama and the Democratic

majority in the U.S. Senate, saying “The Church will survive …

the calculated disdain of the President of the United States …

and of the current (Democratic) majority of the federal Senate.”

Even after the White House sought to calm the furor by

announcing last month it would not require church-run hospitals,

universities and charities to pay for birth control coverage but

instead shift the burden to insurers, the bishops continued to

battle against the mandate.

The bishops said the mandate was part of a broader attack on

religion by state and federal authorities, a position echoed by

Republican presidential candidates on the campaign trail who

accused the Obama administration of waging war on religious

freedom.

‘FORCED TO HUDDLE, HIDE’

In his homily, Jenky compared the administration’s stance to

anti-religious figures in history such as Hitler and Stalin who

“have tried to force Christians to huddle and hide within the

confines of their churches.”

“Hitler and Stalin, at their better moments, would just

barely tolerate some churches remaining open, but would not

tolerate any competition with the state in education, social

services and health care,” Jenky said.

“In clear violation of our First Amendment rights, Barack

Obama – with his radical, pro-abortion and extreme secularist

agenda, now seems intent on following a similar path,” he said.

Jenky’s comments were quoted in newspapers, and his homily

was reproduced on the website of the Catholic Post, the Peoria

diocese’s newspaper.

Critics of Jenky, including groups dedicated to the

separation of church and state, seized on his remarks,

contending he instructed his flock to vote against Obama in

November’s general election, a violation of the church’s

tax-exempt status.

In response to the uproar, Patricia Gibson, chancellor of

the Peoria diocese, said in a statement that Jenky’s comments

had been taken out of context and that he was only drawing from

history to illustrate his point.

“Bishop Jenky is concerned that our government is treading

on one of our most dear freedoms: religious liberty …,” she

wrote.

A diocese spokesman did not respond to a request for comment

on the Notre Dame professors’ letter.

Jenky formerly served as an auxiliary bishop in the Indiana

diocese that includes Notre Dame, and had previously worked for

the school in administrative posts.

A school spokesman, Dennis Brown, said the letter was from a

group of faculty members, not the school itself. “Beyond that,

we do not comment on the personal views of Board members other

than to say that they do not necessarily reflect those of the

university.”

(Editing by Philip Barbara)