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* Spain, Italy yields nudge higher after Spanish downgrade

* Italy calms nerves by selling almost 6 bln euros of bonds

* Lower-than-expected U.S. GDP leaves Fed easing door open

By Luciana Lopez

NEW YORK, April 27 (Reuters) – Spanish and Italian borrowing

rates nudged higher on Friday after a two-notch downgrade of

Spain’s sovereign credit rating, but equities rose as investors

saw strong earnings outweighing worries about slowing growth in

Europe and the United States.

U.S. stocks advanced in early trading, with Amazon the

latest company to extend an earnings-driven rally that has

erased most of April’s losses.

European shares gained as well, as Swedish machinery and

tool maker Sandvik and France’s Vinci jumped

after encouraging earnings figures.

“By and large, earnings season has been positive and has

proven to be an offset to the euro debt situation and to the

mixed economic numbers of late,” said Andre Bakhos, director of

market analytics at Lek Securities in New York.

The Dow Jones industrial average gained 32.55 points,

or 0.25 percent, to 13,237.17. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index

gained 3.52 points, or 0.25 percent, to 1,403.50. The

Nasdaq Composite Index gained 6.34 points, or 0.21

percent, to 3,056.95.

The FTSEurofirst 300 index of top European shares

climbed 0.76 percent.

But investors pushed Spain’s 10-year borrowing rate briefly

above 6 percent, after Standard & Poor’s late on Thursday cut

Spain’s credit rating to BBB plus on concern about the

government’s exposure to its ailing banks.

Yields on the 10-year bond slipped backed

later to around 5.914 percent. Italian yields were also slightly

higher, but nerves eased as it sold 5.95 billion euros of new

bonds without incident, even though at higher rates.

The euro edged higher, boosted by the Italian debt auction

as well as the possibility of more easing from the U.S. Federal

Reserve after U.S. growth data came in lower than expected.

First-quarter U.S. economic growth cooled as businesses cut

back on investment and restocked shelves at a slower pace. Gross

domestic product expanded at a 2.2 percent annual rate, below

economists’ expectations for a 2.5 percent pace.

The data were “certainly a bit of a mixed picture,” said

Camilla Sutton, chief currency strategist at Scotia Capital. “It

does open the door for the Fed to remain dovish.”

Still, the euro has been a rangebound recently, trading

largely within $1.3 to $1.34 for much of the year.

The single currency rose 0.33 percent to $1.3252 on

Friday.