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(Updates throughout; previous SINGAPORE)

* Gold near to wiping out 2012 gains

* Correlation with euro strengthens

* China car sales help palladium

* Coming up: U.S. March wholesale inventories; 1400 GMT

By Amanda Cooper

LONDON, May 9 (Reuters) – Gold fell for a third day on

Wednesday, touching a four-month low and all but wiping out its

gains for the year as the escalation in the euro zone debt

crisis prompted investors to favour dollars and German

government bonds as safe-havens.

Political disarray in Greece, a change in the French

presidency and renewed concern about the resilience of the

Spanish banking sector sent the euro to a 15-week low against

the dollar and propelled German bond futures to

record highs.

Spot gold was down 1.2 percent on the day at

$1,585.01 an ounce at 0940 GMT, having lost more than 3 percent

so far this week in its largest weekly slide since mid-March.

“It’s not as though the escalation of the political risk in

Europe is doing anything positive for gold prices at all and

this is totally different to how we were between 2008 and 2010,

when all the correlations were totally reversed and the

weakening of the euro actually led to a strengthening in the

gold price,” Natixis head of commodity research Nic Brown said.

“This very much suggests that we are not getting demand for

gold from European investors. The dymanic is purely from the

impact of the crisis on to the FX market and from that, directly

on to the gold price,” he said.

The gold price is on the verge of wiping out all the gains

for 2012 and shows a rise of just 1.4 percent, compared with a

year-to-date gain of as much as 14 percent in late February.

This compares with an 8.4 percent advance in the S&P; 500

and gains of nearly 10 percent and nearly 6.5 percent in

Chinese equities and crude oil respectively in

2012.

FEARS GROW IN EUROPE

In Europe, radical leftist Alexis Tsipras was to meet the

leaders of Greece’s mainstream parties on Wednesday to try to

form a coalition government, after demanding they first agree to

tear up the country’s EU/IMF bailout deal.

In Spain, Madrid will demand banks set aside another 35

billion euros ($45 billion) against loans to builders, financial

sources said, as it battles to rebuild confidence in a sector

where huge losses have raised fears the country may need an

international bailout.

Nervousness over the worsening situation in Spain sent

yields on the benchmark 10-year Obligacion beyond

the 6.00 percent threshold that many see as unsustainable in

terms of servicing the country’s debt burden, thereby further

undermining the euro.

The drag of the single European currency on the gold price

intensified on Wednesday.

Gold’s correlation to the euro, the frequency with which

these two assets move in tandem, strengthed to reach a one-week

high of +41 percent, meaning gold was more likely to mirror

movements in the euro than trade in the opposite direction.

Gold priced in euros fell by 1.1 percent on the

day to a four-month low of 1,220.07 euros an ounce.

“Gold seems to be pegged to the euro and this is not going

to rally in a hurry either. So all in all, I expect the market

to trend lower and would look for a trading range for the next

month of 1525-1650,” David Govett, head of precious metals at

Marex-Spectron, said.

“Long term, events will catch up with other markets and the

dollar will lose its temporary safe haven status and at that

point, gold will start to shine again. But for now, it is in the

doldrums and looks set to stay there for a while to come”.

In other precious metals, palladium outperformed gold

and silver following the release of data that showed robust

year-on-year growth in car sales in China, the world’s largest

auto market.

Palladium is used primarily in catalytic converters to

reduce climate-warming emissions, particularly in

gasoline-powered vehicles, for which China is the largest

consumer.

Car sales in China, the world’s largest auto market, grew

12.5 pct in April from a year earlier to 1.28 million units,

quickening from a 4.5 percent rise in March.

Spot palladium was on course for a seventh day of losses,

matching a seven-day string of daily losses in August 2010,

which in turn was the longest stretch of declines since

September 2008, when the global financial crisis escalated.

The price was last down 0.3 percent on the day at $613.20 an

ounce.

Silver touched its lowest level since the start of

the year. Spot silver was down 1.4 percent on the day at $28.84

an ounce, set for a weekly decline of 4.3 percent, the largest

in a month.

Platinum was down 0.1 percent at $1,501.44 an ounce.

(Editing by Keiron Henderson)