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By Gustavo Palencia

TEGUCIGALPA, Aug 14 (Reuters) – The Honduran government must

investigate the cases of 22 journalists murdered in the last two

years in a country that has the world’s highest murder rate, a

United Nations envoy said on Tuesday.

Frank La Rue, a U.N. special freedom of expression

rapporteur, also demanded that President Porfirio Lobo establish

new measures to protect journalists, including giving them

access to bulletproof cars and helping threatened reporters and

their families to relocate, either within Honduras or abroad.

“The state must investigate and apprehend the intellectual

and physical perpetrators of crimes against journalists,” La Rue

said at a press conference. “The absence of justice constitutes

impunity and in this case, impunity generates more violence

against journalists.”

The growing presence of Mexican drug cartels in Honduras has

fueled a surge in killings that has turned the Central American

country into the world’s most dangerous, with 86 murders per

100,000 people in 2012.

La Rue told reporters that since 2010, when Lobo came to

power, only one of the 22 cases of murdered journalists ended in

sentencing, statistics he called “unacceptable and inhuman.”

In the four years before Lobo was elected, only one

journalist had been murdered, La Rue added, citing government

data.

Alfredo Villatoro, a prominent radio journalist, was the

latest victim. His was kidnapped in May and his body found a

week later with a bullet wound to the head.

Between 2010 and 2012, 64 journalists were murdered

worldwide, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists,

which uses its own method for tallying murders.

In Mexico, where the government has been fighting a six-year

offensive against drug cartels, more than 80 journalists have

been murdered since 2000, according to the country’s National

Human Rights Commission.

(Writing by Gabriel Stargardter; Editing by Eric Beech)