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* Trading clients “re-engage” after Moody’s downgrade-CFO

* Bank still targets market share growth

* Changes value-at-risk formula

By Lauren Tara LaCapra

Oct 18 (Reuters) – Morgan Stanley’s trading business

improved more from increased client activity than asset value

gains in the third quarter as clients returned after the fallout

from the bank’s bond-rating downgrade last summer, Chief

Financial Officer Ruth Porat said on Thursday.

“Clients re-engaged and continued to re-engage throughout

the quarter,” Porat told Reuters in an interview.

The investment bank reported adjusted trading revenue of

$3.6 billion for the third quarter, up 21 percent from a year

earlier. That figure excludes a $2.3 billion accounting charge

to reflect an increase in the value of the bank’s own debt.

Morgan Stanley attributed the gains to better results in

interest rate products and credit products, in its fixed-income

trading business, which was most affected by Moody’s decision to

downgrade the bank’s rating by two notches in July.

Although clients took a “wait-and-see” approach in June

before Moody’s announced its decision, hurting revenue in the

second quarter, they came back to trade with the firm in the

third quarter, Porat said.

Morgan Stanley is still targeting the same market share

growth in its fixed income and commodities trading business, she

said, even though it is exiting certain markets to move toward a

simpler, more automated trading model.

Porat also explained a change in Morgan Stanley’s

value-at-risk model, saying the company is now using a formula

that is weighted toward one-year market volatility rather than

four-year volatility, a move that regulators approved.

Value-at-risk measures how much money a trading firm can

lose on a single trading day. Morgan Stanley’s value-at-risk

last quarter was $63 million, down 36 percent from a year

earlier under its new model. Its previous model showed

value-at-risk of $82 million in the third quarter, down 37

percent.

Overall, Porat said she was pleased with Morgan Stanley’s

performance last quarter in both its trading and wealth

management businesses, though there is still room for

improvement. She expects the wealth management division to meet

its goal of delivering pretax profit margin in the “mid-teens”

range by the middle of next year.

“It’s all going in the right direction and there’s still

some more to do,” Porat said.

(Reporting By Lauren Tara LaCapra; editing by John Wallace)