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By Linda Stern

WASHINGTON, Nov 3(Reuters) – Pat Groover called her

insurance company on Tuesday morning, the day after a massive

tree gave in to storm Sandy’s winds, ripped the front off a

neighbor’s house and pulled siding and gutters off of Groover’s

home. The path of destruction didn’t stop – the tree came to

rest on Groover’s car in her Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey,

driveway.

The tree is still there. Groover is afraid to have it

removed until she hears from her insurer, and that hasn’t

happened yet.

“They told me they’d call me in three days. I’ve heard

nothing yet and I’m sick of it,” said Groover, standing on her

front porch, beside her tarp-and-tree covered car. “I called

again today and waited on hold for so long I just gave up. You

can’t do anything until you hear from the adjuster.”

That could take a while. Insurers up and down the east coast

have already logged tens of thousands of claims. The Consumer

Federation of America has estimated that there will be hundreds

of thousands of claims filed before all of the basements are

pumped and the roofs are replaced.

Even though thousands of extra adjusters have been out

fielding those claims in the most distressed states since the

storm hit, it’s going to take a long time before every homeowner

and renter sees an insurance adjuster up close and in person.

“We are working as quickly as possible,” said a spokesman

for The Hartford, Groover’s insurer. “Our catastrophic claims

team is on the ground, working around the clock, but we are

still waiting for clearance from local authorities to access

some areas. This was a devastating and highly unusual storm.”

Mary Henley, 41, can’t even reach her insurance company. The

line is continually busy. Her house on the Breezy Point beach

front in Queens, New York is now actually part of the beach,

with sand on the porch and the whole first floor flooded. More

than 100 homes in the community burned to the ground and the

rest of the area suffered extensive flood damage.

Henley has logged a call to the Federal Emergency Management

Administration, but has yet to hear back. She and her mother are

staying with relatives, but keep coming by the house to try to

retrieve valuables.

How long should Sandy victims expect to wait? “It could be a

week, two weeks or three weeks before somebody from the

insurance company gets there,” warned Charles Richard “Dick”

Tutwiler, a public insurance adjuster from Tampa, Florida, who

has been representing consumers in storm-related claims for

several decades. For separate stories on how to get insurers’

attention see and

LOGISTICS AND TRIAGE

Some customers may be forced to wait because insurance

companies are slammed. In some cases, they can’t get into the

most affected neighborhoods. In others, they are simply doing

triage, and sending their adjusters to the most dramatically

damaged homes.

“We prioritize by severity of damage to properties on a

case-by-case basis,” said Nicole Alley, a spokesperson for USAA.

She said her company had roughly 500 adjusters working on claims

that had reached 25,000 by mid-day on Thursday. By late

afternoon on Friday, that number had risen to 31,000, with 2,000

claims filed in two hours.

A State Farm spokesperson said her firm had logged more than

50,000 claims by mid-afternoon on Thursday.

USAA landed its mobile catastrophe van in a Breezy Point

parking lot on Friday – right next to a trailer from MetLife and

a van from Liberty Mutual.

Their top priority: homes that are uninhabitable, so that

the owners can get emergency funds deposited to their bank

accounts the same day (or the day after) for food and shelter.

Matthew Stewart, a total loss expert for USAA, which

primarily serves members of the military, predicted that the

insurer will be in the area with claims adjusters through

November, and possibly into December.

Some consumers, worried that they won’t get timely or fair

help from their insurance company, are hiring their own

adjusters like Tutwiler. Called “public adjusters”, they

represent consumers in insurance claims.

One such adjuster, Daniel Wixted, from Sewell, New Jersey,

said he received over 200 calls in the first two days after

Sandy crossed into New Jersey on Monday.

Public adjusters assess damage, make estimates on repairs

and negotiate claims with insurers on behalf of consumers.

Wixted says his clients either don’t want to be bothered with

all of the work involved in a prolonged claim, or believe that

they will get a better settlement if they work with their own

adjuster. He charges five percent of the final settlement.

YOU HAVE TO PAY WHILE YOU WAIT

Manhattanite Timothy Braude faced mandatory evacuation from

his East River-bordering apartment on Monday, and called his

insurer, State Farm, to find out whether the “loss of use

coverage” in his policy would kick in and pay for a hotel room.

He’s still waiting for the answer, and has been couch

surfing with friends instead of checking into a hotel. “I am not

going to book a room if I don’t know for sure that it will be

covered,” he said. He has complained to his insurer by email

along with messages on Twitter about State Farm.

“We take customers concerns seriously, but also hope they

understand the devastation many families are facing and our need

to get people back on their feet quickly when they’ve lost

everything,” said State Farm spokesperson Holly Anderson.

Even so, while State Farm and other insurers consider the

cost of hotels on a case-by-case basis, they don’t reimburse

money that hasn’t been spent.

PATIENCE WILL BE A VIRTUE

Getting an adjuster out to your house is the first step of what

can be a long journey. Tutwiler said he has claims from

Hurricane Wilma (remember that? It happened in 2005) that are

working their way through the courts.

Even without legal challenges, it can easily take three

months or more before a claim gets paid. With visiting adjusters

coming in and out of town at holiday time, consumers may not

have the kind of continuity they would expect with their claim.

“Sometimes they just send somebody out to take a picture and

then it gets reassigned,” Tutwiler said. Multiple adjusters can

complicate a claim, but don’t mean it won’t eventually get

settled in a satisfactory way.”Accept that it’s not going to get

done overnight.”