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By Julie Gordon

TORONTO, Nov 7 (Reuters) – Goldcorp Inc has surpassed

Barrick Gold Corp to become the world’s biggest gold

miner by market capitalization, even though Barrick owns more

mines and produces far more gold than its growth-focused peer.

Goldcorp has been creeping up on Barrick for years, but this

is the first time the smaller producer has surpassed the

longtime top dog, which is under pressure due to delays and

rising costs at its massive Pascua-Lama project in South

America.

“It’s not necessarily that Goldcorp is doing so well, it’s

just that Barrick is doing so poorly,” said John Ing, president

and mining analyst at Maison Placements Canada in Toronto.

Pascua-Lama, which is now expected to cost up to $8.5

billion to build, will be the most expensive gold mine ever

constructed, he said.

“That, together with disappointing earnings reflecting a

narrowing of margins, really deflated enthusiasm for the world’s

so-called leader among the gold miners,” Ing said.

Barrick stock has fallen nearly 25 percent since the

beginning of 2012, while Goldcorp stock has been buoyed by

better-than-expected third-quarter earnings. Goldcorp is down

3.5 percent this year.

Goldcorp’s market cap was C$35.32 billion (US$35.47 billion)

at the close on Tuesday, while Barrick’s market cap stood at

C$35.30 billion. Newmont Mining Corp, the world’s second

largest gold producer, is worth US$23.84 billion.

Goldcorp lags Barrick in output. Toronto-based Barrick

expects to produce some 7.3 million to 7.5 million ounces of

gold this year, while Vancouver-based Goldcorp plans to produce

some 2.35 million to 2.45 million ounces this year.

Barrick, which fired Chief Executive Aaron Regent in June

amid disappointment with the performance of the shares, also

dominates on the operations front, with a stake in some 22

producing gold mines around the world.

Goldcorp, by contrast, holds a stake in 12 producing mines

across the Americas, including the Pueblo Viejo joint venture in

the Dominican Republic, co-owned and operated by Barrick.

Barrick’s shares were up 0.8 percent at C$35.55 on Wednesday

afternoon on the Toronto Stock Exchange. Goldcorp rose 1.1

percent to C$44.20.