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By Timothy Gardner and Roberta Rampton

WASHINGTON, Dec 7 (Reuters) – The United States will grant

180-day waivers on Iran sanctions to China, India and seven

other countries on Friday in exchange for those economies

cutting purchases of oil from the Islamic Republic, a

congressional aide said.

President Barack Obama’s administration is renewing waivers

for all of Iran’s major oil buyers, after granting them to Japan

and 10 countries in the European Union in September.

The sanctions aim to choke funding to Iran’s nuclear

program, which the West suspects is enriching uranium to levels

that could be used in weapons. Tehran says the program is for

civilian purposes.

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will also grant the

waivers, known as “exceptions” to South Korea, South Africa,

Turkey, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore and Taiwan, the aide

said.

Iran’s oil exports have fallen 50 percent this year in the

face of U.S. and EU sanctions.