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By Thomas Ferraro

WASHINGTON, Feb 12 (Reuters) – With strong bipartisan

support, the Democratic-led U.S. Senate on Tuesday passed a

White House-backed bill to expand and renew a landmark 1994 law

to combat domestic violence.

On a 78-22 vote – with 23 Republicans joining 53 Democrats

and two independents – the Senate sent the measure to

reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act to the Republican-led

House of Representative for consideration.

The measure would renew anti-domestic abuse programs and

provide additional provisions for certain populations, such as

Native Americans.

The House rejected a similar measure last year during the

heat of the 2012 presidential and congressional elections.

At the time, House Republicans complained about Democratic

efforts to extend domestic abuse protections in the Violence

Against Women Act to gays, illegal immigrants and Native

Americans. Republicans accused Democrats of trying to score

political points.

Backers said they are hopeful that the House will go along

with the measure this time, or seek common ground on it with the

Senate.

Democratic Senator Patty Murray said, “I was very encouraged

last night to hear that 17 House Republicans” have written their

leadership saying, “now is the time to seek bipartisan

compromise.”

Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy, a Vermont

Democrat and chief author of the bill, defended the bid to

expand protections.

“A victim is a victim is a victim is a victim,” Leahy said,

regardless of their sexual preference, immigration status or if

they are a Native American or not.

The bill also includes an amendment to combat human

trafficking, which Leahy called “modern-day slavery.”

“We know that young women and girls, often just 11, 12 or 13

years old, are being bought and sold. We know that workers are

being held and forced into labor,” Leahy said.

Vice President Joe Biden, while a senator, was a chief

author of the Violence Against Women Act, which created an

office within the Department of Justice to combat domestic

abuse.

Since then, the law has been used to educate the public

about domestic violence as well as create and fund programs to

combat it.

(Reporting By Thomas Ferraro; Editing by Stacey Joyce)