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By Dan Wilchins

May 7 (Reuters) – My wife Becky and I experimented with

radically cutting our food costs last week as part of a

fundraising campaign created by a hunger charity.

Under the “Live Below The Line” campaign sponsored by the

Global Poverty Project, an Australian charity, for five days we

spent $1.50 per person per day on food, which is the extreme

poverty line globally, according to the World Bank.

Living in New York, we typically spend about $140 a week on

groceries for our family of four. What drew me to the campaign

was seeing if we could shrink that amount drastically. It was

like trying to solve a puzzle, and if we got it right, we could

make a charitable donation.

My wife agreed to do it, with a few stipulations. Neither of

us wanted to include our children, who at ages 1 and 4 would

gain nothing from losing all those calories. We agreed to

“cheat” by not charging pantry staples – like cooking oil,

seasoning, or even breakfast cereal – against our weekly

allowance of $15.00, or $1.50 per person times five days.

And when co-workers offered us cookies, we gladly ate them.

But even with changes to the rules, the exercise still had

integrity. Living in a two-bedroom apartment in Brooklyn, New

York, we have a small larder, so whatever we buy, we soon eat.

I do the food shopping and the cooking and have learned to

economize over the years. I came to the exercise ready with

these principles:

– Never let your produce die of old age. I would forget

about errant broccoli stalks or bunches of carrots, only to find

them weeks later, shriveled in the produce drawer of our fridge.

I know I’m not alone; as much as 40 percent of food in the

United States is wasted, according to United Nations data, and

at least some of that happens on the household level. Generally,

I build the week’s menu based on what we already have in the

fridge and the pantry.

– Substitute relentlessly. Yellow onions taste the same as

white onions when cooked, but are often cheaper. In many

recipes, cream cheese can work in place of goat cheese.

– Look for cheaper places to buy weekly staples. At another

apartment we lived in, I saved $7 a week by buying milk and eggs

at an organic market a little further away than the neighborhood

store. Think that’s not worth it? That’s as much income as you

might earn from a $3,500 fixed-rate savings bond at today’s 0.2

percent interest rate. And of course, shop the sales.

A HILL OF BEANS

Some of these lessons came in handy as I tried to whittle

down our food bill to sub-poverty levels. The flour tortillas we

usually buy are $2.99, so we got corn tortillas instead, buying

30 of them for just $1.25. And the corn tortillas made our

Mexican food more authentic.

Green beans were $3 a pound fresh, 80 cents a pound frozen,

and 67 cents a pound canned, so we held our noses and went for

the canned.

With fresh zucchini was on sale for just 50 cents, we bought

one.

Our plan was to make big dinners, and use the leftovers for

lunch the next day. Our meal plan always includes at least one

beans-and-rice dish a week, but last week beans had to go a lot

farther for us.

Monday night we had plain beans and rice, and the next night

we put the beans and rice on tortillas, added a little cheddar

cheese and zucchini, and had excellent tacos.

For variety, on Wednesday and Thursday we ate fried rice

with green beans, ginger, onions and eggs, and a black bean

sauce.

I’m a kosher vegetarian married to a sometime vegan, so I

figured that sticking to the plan would be easy. But it was

harder than we had hoped.

I craved variety after just a few days of beans and rice.

For much of the week, I envied my coworkers’ sandwiches. By

Friday, I groaned at the prospect of another meal with canned

green beans, and instead ate ramen noodles with eggs for lunch.

On Sunday, when we bought our food for the week, we spent

$13.88, figuring we’d leave some wiggle room for extras. We only

ended up using one bag of rice, though we bought two, which gave

us an extra $1.19 to play with.

And we planned to make a salsa to include with our huevos

rancheros on Friday night, but decided to skip it, giving us

another 30 cents to use.

Becky ended up buying a few slices of dried apples on Friday

for a snack, and I bought two packages of ramen noodles for my

lunch on Friday.

When the dust settled, we had spent $14.04 for the two of

us, not including food for our sons, and will donate about $125

to a hunger charity. The Global Poverty Project, which runs this

challenge, aims to educate people about poverty and advocates

for changes to help end extreme poverty. We are still figuring

out where our donation will go, but it may well go to them.

As with religious practices, it is easy to imagine ways to

be more stringent. You can skip the pantry items. You can count

the cost of water, which in a third-world country can be

difficult to transport. You can count the cost of electricity or

gas for cooking.

Becky and I are already thinking about our plan for next

year.

Our initial budget:

– Two bags of rice, $1.19 each, $2.38.

– Tortilla shells, $1.25.

– 8 oz cheddar cheese, $2.19.

– Two cans of green beans, 67 cents each, $1.34.

– One dozen eggs, $2.00.

– One zucchini, 48 cents.

– One onion, 94 cents.

– Fresh ginger, 32 cents.

– Bag of dry black beans, $1.49.

– One can of tomatoes, 8 oz, 30 cents.

– One quart of milk, $1.19.

Additions and subtractions:

– two packages of ramen noodles, +67 cents.

– a can of tomatoes, -30 cents.

– a bag of rice, – $1.19.

– dried apples, + 98 cents.

Total spent at week end: $14.04.

(Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe)