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* Still unclear why diplomat Asadi was arrested

* UN, rights groups have described abuses at Evin

* Minister: Asadi’s detention was a “misunderstanding”

By Louis Charbonneau

UNITED NATIONS, May 7 (Reuters) – A senior Iranian diplomat

linked to Iran’s reformists has been detained for nearly two

months and is in solitary confinement at Evin Prison, a facility

rights advocates have criticized for prisoner abuse, sources

told Reuters on Tuesday.

Bagher Asadi, who was previously a senior diplomat at Iran’s

U.N. mission in New York and was most recently a director at the

secretariat of the so-called D8 group of developing nations in

Istanbul, was arrested in mid-March in the Iranian capital,

sources said last week on condition of anonymity.

“He is being held in solitary confinement in Evin Prison,” a

source told Reuters, adding that it was still unclear what the

grounds were for his detention.

Iran’s U.N. mission did not respond immediately to a request

for comment.

Iran’s judiciary and Foreign Ministry have confirmed the

61-year-old Asadi’s arrest but given no details as to why he was

being held. The sources who spoke to Reuters about Asadi’s

detention say it may be linked to Iran’s June 14 presidential

election.

A February 2013 report by U.N. special rapporteur on human

rights in Iran, Ahmed Shaheed, described a number of cases of

alleged torture and abuse, including beatings and solitary

confinement, at Evin Prison.

The New York-based advocacy group Human Rights Watch has in

the past called on Iran to end solitary confinement and other

abuses at Evin Prison.

In January 2004, Asadi wrote an opinion piece that ran in

the New York Times in which he made clear his affinities with

the reformist philosophy of reformist Mohammad Khatami.

Iran’s reformists have been sidelined since Mahmoud

Ahmadinejad, the conservative former mayor of Tehran, won the

presidential election in 2005, replacing Khatami.

Some analysts say Iran’s Islamic clerical leadership is

worried about the risk of serious unrest in the June 14 election

and is cracking down in advance.

Iranian Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Salehi has suggested

Asadi’s arrest may have been a mistake.

“It’s unfortunate that there has been a misunderstanding

regarding Mr. Bagher Asadi, one of the highly skilled and

valuable experts in the foreign ministry who has a good track

record and from whom we have seen nothing but efforts to secure

the country’s interests, and we are hopeful this

misunderstanding will be resolved,” Salehi said.

Former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan appointed Asadi in

2003 to a panel of eminent persons on U.N. relations with civil

society.

In March U.N. rapporteur Shaheed said Tehran’s silencing of

journalists and opposition leaders could jeopardize the

legitimacy of the presidential election in June.

Opposition leaders Mehdi Karoubi and Mirhossein Mousavi,

both candidates in the 2009 presidential election, are under

house arrest following mass protests over alleged fraud in the

re-election of Ahmadinejad that year.

(Additional reporting by Yeganeh Torbati; Editing by Cynthia

Osterman)