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By Alexia Shurmur

LAS VEGAS, June 13 (Reuters) – Nevada Governor Brian

Sandoval on Thursday vetoed Democratic-backed legislation that

would have strengthened gun-control rules by requiring

background checks on customers in all gun sales in the state,

including private transactions.

The Republican governor said in a veto statement that the

bill amounted to an erosion of Nevadans’ constitutional right to

bear arms that would do “little to prevent criminals from

unlawfully obtaining firearms.”

The bill, which narrowly passed in the state Senate in May

and was approved by the Assembly in June, would have also

required Nevada courts to send information about legal

defendants who are found to be mentally ill to a national

clearinghouse for all new gun purchases within five business

days after the finding.

The veto came as Democratic lawmakers across the country

pushed for stricter gun-control laws following mass shootings

last year including the December massacre of 20 children and six

adults at a Connecticut elementary school.

“Rather than sign sensible legislation that keeps guns out

of the hands of convicted felons and the mentally ill, Governor

Sandoval has decided to preserve the loopholes that they use to

buy guns,” New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg said in a statement

from the Mayors Against Illegal Guns coalition.

Sandoval said in his veto message that he supported efforts

to strengthen reporting requirements for the mentally ill but

not the background check measure, which he said would have

imposed “severe criminal penalties” on anyone who violates the

required background check provision.

He said the bill, which the Nevada Sheriffs’ and Chiefs

Association criticized as unenforceable, would have barred

anyone convicted of violating it from possessing a gun for two

years, and indefinitely on a second offense.

(Editing by Cynthia Johnston and Peter Cooney)