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By Michelle Nichols

Dec 27 (Reuters) – The United Nations General Assembly on

Friday approved a $5.53 billion U.N. budget for 2014-2015, down

1 percent from the total spending during the previous two years.

The new biennial budget includes a 2 percent staffing cut,

or some 221 posts, and a one year freeze in staff compensation.

The so-called core U.N. budget that was adopted does not

include peacekeeping, currently running at over $7 billion a

year and approved in separate negotiations, or the costs of

several major U.N. agencies funded by voluntary contributions

from member states.

As in past years, the biennial budget negotiations were

marked by a tussle between poor countries seeking to raise U.N.

development spending and major developed countries, which are

the biggest budget contributors, trying to rein in the figures

as they struggle to reduce expenditures in their own national

budgets.

Fiji’s U.N. Ambassador Peter Thomson, speaking on behalf of

the Group of 77 developing nations, said the 2014-2015 budget

“represents the best that we as member states can muster at this

time of continuing austerity in the world economy.”

He said the G77 bloc supported the budget “with deep concern

that budgetary austerity may negatively effect the development

pillar of the work of the United Nations.”

Critics of the United Nations, especially in the United

States, have long charged that it is a bloated and sometimes

corrupt bureaucracy that wastes taxpayers’ money.

U.S. Deputy Ambassador Joe Torsella, who focuses on U.N.

management and reform at the U.S. mission, said the 2014-2015

budget marked a “new commitment to real fiscal discipline at the

United Nations at a tough time for hardworking families around

the world.”

“Our shared goal should be to ensure that the United Nations

can maximize the results that it delivers with the amount of

resources that member states are collectively able to provide,”

Torsella said.

The United States, which pays 22 percent of the U.N. budget,

is the biggest financial contributor to the United Nations.

(Reporting by Michelle Nichols; Editing by Toni Reinhold)