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Newly elected Chicago Mayor Harold Washington, center, with current Mayor Jane Byrne, left, and State's Attorney Richard M. Daley at a luncheon on April 13, 1983, at the Conrad Hilton Hotel in Chicago. (Bob Fila/Chicago Tribune)
Newly elected Chicago Mayor Harold Washington, center, with current Mayor Jane Byrne, left, and State’s Attorney Richard M. Daley at a luncheon on April 13, 1983, at the Conrad Hilton Hotel in Chicago. (Bob Fila/Chicago Tribune)
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Here’s a look back at what happened in the Chicago area on April 12, according to the Tribune’s archives.

Is an important event missing from this date? Email us.

Front page flashback: April 13, 1983

U.S. Rep. Harold Washington defeated Republican candidate Bernard Epton on April 12, 1983, to become Chicago's first Black mayor. (Chicago Tribune)
U.S. Rep. Harold Washington defeated Republican candidate Bernard Epton on April 12, 1983, to become Chicago's first Black mayor. (Chicago Tribune)

1983: Harold Washington was elected Chicago’s first Black mayor.

Washington, a U.S. representative who also served in the Illinois House and Senate, built his victory over Republican candidate Bernard Epton on a massive show of support by black voters and a narrow slice of the white electorate.

“Today Chicago has seen the bright day break for this city and perhaps the entire country,” the mayor-elect declared before a raucous crowd at Donnelly Hall in the early hours of April 13. “Out of the crucible of this city’s most trying election … Blacks, whites, Hispanics, Jews, gentiles, Protestants and Catholics of all stripes have joined hands to form a new Democratic coalition.”

Vintage Chicago Tribune: Remembering Mayor Harold Washington, 35 years after his death

During his first term, Washington faced a hostile bloc of white aldermen. He was reelected in April 1987.

Washington died in his office at City Hall on Nov. 25, 1987 — the day before Thanksgiving. He was at his desk, talking with an aide, when he slumped over with a heart attack. He was 65. His death stunned the city, and an estimated 200,000 people, some of whom waited for hours, paid respects when Washington’s body lay in state at City Hall.

Weather records (from the National Weather Service, Chicago)

  • High temperature: 86 degrees (1977)
  • Low temperature: 21 degrees (1957)
  • Precipitation: 1.16 inches (1952)
  • Snowfall: 1.7 inches (1973)

Gov. J.B. Pritzker and wife donate key Civil War document to Lincoln presidential library

1861: Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina, starting the Civil War. In the following months, the Chicago Zouaves, Irish Brigade and Lincoln Rifles were among local companies that marched off to fight.

Samuel R. Guard, left, and Edgar L. Bill hours before the inaugural WES broadcast at the new radio station in 1924. WES, which stood for World's Economy Store. (Chicago Herald and Examiner)
Samuel R. Guard, left, and Edgar L. Bill before the inaugural WES broadcast at the new radio station in 1924. WES stood for World's Economy Store. (Chicago Herald and Examiner)

1924: WLS — call letters that represented Sears, the “World’s Largest Store” — signed on the air for the first time with a train whistle.

The April 13, 1931, edition of the Chicago Daily Tribune showed photos of the Chicago Bricklayers' Vic Neate going up against New York's Bert Patenaude. (Chicago Tribune)
The April 13, 1931, edition of the Chicago Daily Tribune showed photos of the Chicago Bricklayers' Vic Neate going up against New York's Bert Patenaude. (Chicago Tribune)

1931: Bert Patenaude led his Fall River FC team (which was briefly known as the New York Yankees) against the Chicago Bricklayers in a U.S. Open Cup final played at Mills Stadium in front of 9,500 fans.

Vintage Chicago Tribune: Pelé, Hamm, Beckham, Rapinoe, Messi and more. When soccer’s big names came to play

That match ended in a draw, so Patenaude played in Chicago again a week later. His team beat the Brickies to win what was then known as the Challenge Cup. Patenaude scored the opening goal in that match.

Mary Shane, then 28, joined Chicago White Sox broadcasters Harry Caray, Lorn Brown and Jim Piersall for about 20 games during the 1977 season. (Chicago Tribune)
Mary Shane, then 28, joined Chicago White Sox broadcasters Harry Caray, Lorn Brown and Jim Piersall for about 20 games during the 1977 season. (Chicago Tribune)

1977: Mary Shane became the first female announcer in MLB history when she joined Lorn Brown, Harry Caray and Jimmy Piersall in the Chicago White Sox broadcast booth for roughly 20 games that season.

An aerial view of the topping out of the Sears Tower, left, on May 3, 1973, in Chicago. (James O'Leary/Chicago Tribune)
An aerial view of the topping out of the Sears Tower, left, on May 3, 1973, in Chicago. (James O'Leary/Chicago Tribune)

1996: Chicago’s Sears Tower lost the title of world’s tallest building to Malaysia’s Petronas Towers.

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