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NEW YORK, Aug 17 (Reuters) – U.S. consumer sentiment

improved in early August to its highest level in three months as

sales at retailers and low mortgage rates spurred Americans to

boost their buying plans, a survey released on Friday showed.

But concerns about rising food prices caused a jump in both

short- and long-term inflation expectations, the Thomson

Reuters/University of Michigan consumer sentiment survey showed.

The preliminary reading on the index on consumer sentiment

rose to its highest level since May at 73.6 from 72.3 last

month, topping economists’ forecasts for a slight uptick to

72.4.

“Although the growth rate in personal consumption

expenditures can be expected to rebound from the second quarter

lull, growth can be expected to remain just under two percent to

the end of the first quarter of 2013,” survey director Richard

Curtin said in a statement.

Buying plans were bolstered by cheap prices and the measure

of buying conditions for household durables rose to 140 from

130.

The survey’s barometer of current economic conditions

climbed to 87.6 from 82.7, but the survey’s gauge of consumer

expectations slipped to 64.5 from 65.6. Expectations were at

their lowest level since December.

The one-year inflation expectation rose to the highest level

since March at 3.6 percent from 3.0 percent, while the survey’s

five-to-10-year inflation outlook was at 3.0 percent from 2.7

percent.

(Reporting By Leah Schnurr; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)