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By Susan Guyett

INDIANAPOLIS, Nov 6 (Reuters) – Democrats gained a U.S.

Senate seat in Indiana that had been in Republican hands for

decades after the Republican candidate blundered by calling

pregnancy from rape something God intended.

Democratic Congressman Joe Donnelly beat Republican state

treasurer Richard Mourdock Tuesday. The seat is currently held

by Republican Senator Richard Lugar, who lost a bruising primary

to Mourdock this past spring.

Donnelly is considered a moderate, anti-abortion Democrat.

He voted for President Barack Obama’s health reforms but does

not always vote with Republicans.

The outcome is a severe blow to Republicans, who needed a

net gain of four seats to take a majority in the U.S. Senate.

Support for Mourdock fell after he said in an Oct. 23 debate

that pregnancy resulting from rape was “something God intended

to happen.” Mourdock said rape should not be an exception to the

abortion ban.

Other remarks by Republican candidates on rape also have

stirred controversy. In Missouri, Republican senate candidate

Todd Akin prompted an uproar by saying women’s bodies have

defenses against pregnancy after “legitimate rape.”

Mourdock also was hit by Democrats attacking his “extreme”

Tea Party movement views – lower taxes, fewer regulations and

massive spending cuts – plus his televised remarks after the

primary that “bipartisanship ought to consist of Democrats

coming to the Republican point of view.”

“Mourdock didn’t help himself after the primary by taking a

very hard line,” said Marjorie Hershey, a politics professor at

the University of Indiana.

Mourdock’s strong conservative base enabled him to defeat

Lugar, first elected in 1976, in the Republican primary.

Lugar was re-elected repeatedly with the help of Democrats

and independents who admired his record of bipartisanship and

foreign policy expertise that included helping to decommission

some of the nuclear weapons of the former Soviet Union.

One factor that may have helped Donnelly is that Lugar has

stayed away, telling an Indianapolis blogger in September: “I

have not been a factor in the campaign, and I do not intend to

do so.”

Donnelly will be the first Democratic U.S. Senator from

Indiana not named “Bayh” since Vance Hartke left office in 1977;

Democrat Birch Bayh was in the Senate from 1963 until 1981 and

son Evan Bayh held the seat from 1999 to 2011.

(Reporting By Susan Guyett, David Dawson and Nick Carey;

Editing by Mary Wisniewski, Greg McCune and Ciro Scotti)