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BAKU, Feb 5 (Reuters) – Azerbaijan’s police arrested the

deputy head of the biggest opposition party on Tuesday over a

protest last month where thousands demanded the resignation of a

provincial leader.

Tofik Iagublu, deputy head of the Musavat Party, was

arrested along with Ilgar Mamedov, leader of the rights group

Republican Alternative (ReAl), on charges of organising and

taking part in the unrest in the northern town of Ismailli, the

Prosecutor General’s office said.

Azerbaijan serves as a transit route for U.S. troops based

in Afghanistan and for energy supplies to Europe. Critics of

President Ilham Aliyev say that limits the West’s eagerness to

scrutinise Baku over human rights and democracy issues.

Allies of the two men said their arrests were politically

motivated since neither of them had been in Ismailli during the

riots on Jan. 24 and they only visited the town, about 200 km

(125 miles) northwest of the capital Baku, the next day.

“These events were not organised. It was just an expression

of people’s discontent. That’s why these arrests are absolutely

illegal,” Arif Gajily of the Musavat Party said on Tuesday.

Mass protests are usually quashed quickly by police in

Azerbaijan, a nation of 9 million people located between Iran

and Russia. Police used teargas and a water cannon to disperse

the Ismailli crowd.

Twelve others have already been arrested on the same charges

after the Ismailli protest, a reflection of frustration at what

some Azeris see as an overbearing government, corruption and a

big divide between rich and poor.

The unrest began late on Jan. 23. as a brawl involving a

local hotel owner, but rapidly spiralled into a riot involving

up to 3,000 people. Two motorcycles and a car were set on fire

outside the home of the provincial governor’s son.

(Writing by Margarita Antidze; Editing by Gabriela Baczynska

and Oliver Holmes)