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By Mark Hosenball

WASHINGTON, June 1 (Reuters) – American Islamist militants

jailed for threatening violence over the Internet are still

posting political writings on the Web – while serving time in

federal prison.

Jesse Curtis Morton, a convert to Islam who writes under the

name Younus Abdullah Muhammed, posted a lengthy tract opposing

U.S. drone policy, on May 21, on the

http://www.islampolicy.com

website

that he launched in 2010.

Morton is serving a prison term of more than 11 years in a

Pennsylvania federal prison after pleading guilty in 2012 to

conspiring to solicit murder, make threatening communications

and “use the Internet to place others in fear.”

Morton, from Brooklyn, New York, and previously a student at

Columbia University, was jailed for threatening the writers of

the satirical television show “South Park” for their depiction

of the Prophet Mohammed in a bear outfit.

Morton wrote in his latest essay that U.S. use of lethal

drones against al Qaeda in Afghanistan and Yemen had encouraged

homegrown Islamist extremism.

“The drone assassination of Anwar Awlaki in Yemen, an

Islamic preacher with tens of thousands of ardent Western

followers, has yet to be avenged but his popularity has only

risen after death,” Morton wrote, referring to the American

Muslim preacher killed in a 2011 U.S. drone strike in Yemen.

Another American militant, Zachary Chesser, who was found

guilty of conspiring with Morton to encourage attacks via the

Internet on the creators of “South Park,” has also posted

material while in prison. His postings appear on another website

http://www.aseerun.org

and mainly air personal grievances, along with

some political material.

Chesser is serving a 25-year prison sentence in Marion,

Illinois, for the “South Park” case and for attempting to join

the Somali militant group al Shabaab.

Neither Morton nor other representatives of IslamPolicy

responded to a request for comment sent to an email address

posted on the website. A telephone number posted on the site was

out of order.

Lawyers for Morton and Chesser did not respond to requests

for comment.

Under free-speech guarantees in the U.S. Constitution,

federal authorities cannot impose blanket bans on such postings

by convicts, although email access is limited for prisoners, and

messages inciting violence are prohibited.

Morton and Chesser were involved in running the now defunct

website RevolutionMuslim.blogspot.com.

That was linked to a U.S. affiliate of banned British group

Al Muhajiroun, whose followers have included a man arrested for

the brutal killing of a British soldier in London last week.

Since federal prisoners are allowed to transmit closely

vetted email messages via special channels only to a small list

of approved recipients, it is possible that messages and essays

by prisoners such Morton and Chesser first went to some of those

recipients, who then arranged for posting on the Internet.

PROTECTED SPEECH

Officials said they did not know precisely how Morton and

Chesser arranged for the posting of their messages.

“Their communications with the outside are limited to

approved contacts only and subject to careful monitoring and

review to ensure that they do not facilitate criminal activity

or pose a threat to the public or the correctional facility,”

said Dean Boyd, a Justice Department spokesman.

“While we may disagree with some opinions expressed by

inmates in their limited communications to approved contacts

outside prison, we may not prosecute individuals for speech

protected under the First Amendment,” Boyd said.

U.S. law enforcement sources said authorities would likely

move quickly against Morton if Internet materials posted while

he is in prison directly encouraged violence.

Morton apologized after his sentencing in 2012 and his most

recent writings are not extremist by Islamist militant

standards. They are mostly musings on the role of Islam in

Middle Eastern political life.

A senior U.S. law enforcement official said Morton’s current

website was still important among U.S. militants, although

Morton had toned down his writings.

Older material still accessible on the site includes

communiques from Afghanistan’s Taliban group, videos promoting

the views of Abdullah al Faisal, a Jamaican imam who was jailed

by British authorities in 2003 for soliciting the murder of Jews

and Hindus, and exhortations including, “No peace with the

Jews!”

“It is surprising and ironic that two individuals, whose

extensive online activity influenced and inspired a wide network

of would-be jihadists, are still able to reach those audiences

from prison,” said Oren Siegel, director of the Center on

Extremism at the Anti-Defamation League.

(Editing by Alistair Bell and Peter Cooney)