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NEW YORK, Oct 22 (Reuters) – U.S. aluminum company Alcoa Inc

has formed a joint venture with Russia’s VSMPO-Avisma

Corp, the world’s No. 1 titanium producer, to develop

high-end aerospace products to feed growing demand from the

sector, Alcoa said on Tuesday.

The two firms will collaborate on manufacturing

high-specification products, such as landing gear and forged

wing components, at Alcoa’s Samara facility in Russia, where it

makes flat-rolled products, forgings and hard alloy extrusions.

Few other details were available, although a statement said

the new venture is expected to be operational in 2016.

The news comes as Alcoa shifts its focus downstream to

value-added aluminum products, aimed at the aerospace and

automotive sectors, as it cuts its exposure to weak primary

metal prices.

In the Samara venture, VSMPO will increase output and gain

access to forging equipment, marking the company’s continued

shift towards value-added products, general director Mikhail

Voevodin said in the statement.

Alcoa has previously projected the aerospace market will

grow by 9 percent to 10 percent this year. While the outlook for

aerospace industry growth is encouraging, the race to produce

high-strength, lightweight and low-cost materials in planes has

accelerated and the global aluminum industry is facing intense

competition from new carbon composites in aerospace.

The move comes after Alcoa expanded its aluminum lithium

capacity in the United Kingdom earlier this year. The firm is

also building a new U.S. facility in Indiana to produce 20,000

tonnes per year of aluminum lithium.

Aluminum lithium alloy is used in forgings, sheet and plate

applications in airplane wings and fuselage components. Alcoa

says it is more fuel efficient and lower-cost than carbon

composites.

The Indiana facility is expected to come onstream by the end

of next year.