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LONDON, July 2 (Reuters) – The European markets watchdog is

investigating whether the big three credit ratings agencies’

methods of evaluating banks are rigorous and transparent enough,

its chairman Steven Maijoor told the Financial Times on Monday.

The European Securities and Markets Authority (Esma) is

inspecting Standard & Poor’s (S&P;), Fitch and Moody’s Investors

Service, and it expects to finish by the end of the year, the

newspaper said.

Maijoor said mass downgrades, such as Moody’s change of

stance on 15 global banks last month, “raised concerns about

whether there are sufficient analytical resources” at the

ratings agencies.

He told the newspaper that Esma was not attempting to

influence the ratings but was only asking that the agencies’

choices made economic sense and were logical.

S&P; told the FT that it was looking forward to explaining

the steps it had taken to “maximise the transparency, quality

and consistency” of its bank ratings. The other two agencies

declined to comment to the newspaper.

The ratings firms must register and remain in good standing

with the regulator to operate in Europe although the agency has

never taken an enforcement action since its founding two years

ago.