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By Alastair Sharp

TORONTO, Aug 13 (Reuters) – Ontario’s securities regulator

is seeking opinions on a prospective exchange operator’s radical

proposals about market trades and will mull whether to amend

rules governing Canadian markets to accommodate the newcomer.

The new entrant, Aequitas Innovations Inc, aims to break the

dominant grip of Toronto Stock Exchange operator TMX Group

on Canadian equity trading with innovative structures

that it says will improve the overall quality of trading.

Aequitas is backed by Royal Bank of Canada and other

big investors and has yet to file for an operating license. It

has, however, filed a patent for its hybrid lit-dark order book.

The hybrid combines aspects of a dark market, where

institutional investors can trade in large volumes without

tipping their hand about pricing, with a more typical lit market

that offers price discovery via bid and ask quotes.

The Ontario Securities Commission, Canada’s main regulator,

has rules for both types of markets. It does not have a rule

book for a market place that combines them, leading to Tuesday’s

consultations, which have a Sept. 27 deadline.

The OSC also wants market participants to comment on whether

Aequitas should be able to offer priority in trade execution to

market makers and add market makers not accredited with the

Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada, Canada’s

main self-regulatory body.

“It is an enduring objective of the OSC’s work in this area

that markets remain fair and participants have confidence in

market quality and integrity, including order entry, execution

and settlement processes,” the regulator said in the request for

comment posted on its website.

Aequitas said it was eager to hear the views of the

investing community during the 45-day consultation process,

which opened before Aequitas has even filed an application for

recognition as an exchange.

“We are extremely happy that they are actively participating

in the dialogue that we initiated,” Aequitas’ chief executive,

Jos Schmitt, told Reuters. “When I look at the objectives that

the regulations seek to achieve and I look at what we seek to

achieve, I think we are tremendously aligned.”

Aequitas would be a direct competitor to TMX, which handles

roughly 80 percent of equity trading by value in Canada.

Aequitas on Tuesday added telecom blue-chip BCE Inc

and pension fund OMERS Capital Markets to a list of founding

investors. That list includes Barclays Plc, Canadian

mutual fund managers CI Financial Corp and IGM

Financial Inc, pension fund PSP Public Markets, and

Investment Technology Group Inc as well as RBC.

TMX is controlled by a consortium of Canadian banks and

other financial institutions. RBC, the country’s biggest lender,

was one of the few Canadian banks not involved in the

consortium, as it had advised the London Stock Exchange on an

unsuccessful bid for TMX.