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March 18 (Reuters) – Leading ethanol maker Valero Energy

Corp has restarted its ethanol plant in Ohio and will

resume operations at their only remaining offline facility in

Indiana in the coming weeks, a company spokesman said on Monday.

“Margins have improved where the plants can be operated at a

profitable level,” Valero’s spokesman Bill Day said.

Corn futures have plunged 16 percent from a

record-high of $8.49 per bushel in August at the Chicago Board

of Trade. The punishing costs reduced demand for the main

feedstock for ethanol produced in the United States, but ethanol

futures are trading at $2.61 per gallon, near the highest

levels since August.

The worst drought in five decades last summer that pushed up

grain prices led to shutdowns of at least 20 of the 211 U.S.

ethanol plants, marking the first year of lower production of

the biofuel in more than 30 years, according to the Renewable

Fuels Association.

Valero idled three of their 10 plants in June. Operations

resumed at the facility in Bloomingburg, Ohio, at the beginning

of March while the plant in Linden, Indiana, will restart

production within the next couple of weeks, Day said.

The company’s plant in Albion, Nebraska, was restarted last

month. Each of the three plants has an annual capacity of 110

million gallons of ethanol.

Valero is the third largest U.S. ethanol producer, behind

No. 1 maker Archer Daniels Midland Co and privately-held

POET Biorefining.